| 试剂 Reagent | 浓度 Concentretion | 增重% Weight Gain% | 外观变化 Change in Appearence | ||
Hydrochloric acid | 盐酸 | 10% | 0.30 | None | 不变 |
Hydrochloric acid | 盐酸 | 比重1.19 | -0.04 | None | 不变 |
Nitric acid | 硝酸 | 40% | 9.7 | None | 不变 |
Nitric acid | 硝酸 | 比重1.42 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | |
Sulfuric acid | 硫酸 | 30% | 0.19 | None | 不变 |
Sulfuric acid | 硫酸 | 比重1.80 | Swollen and dissolved | 溶胀并溶解 | |
Hydrochloric acid | 氢氟酸 | 40% | 20.4 | Swollen | 溶胀 |
Acetic acid | 醋酸 | 5% | 0.44 | None | 不变 |
Acetic acid | 醋酸 | 比重1.05 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | |
Citric acid | 柠檬酸 | 10% | 0.46 | None | 不变 |
Hydrogen Peroxide | 双氧水 | 28% | 0.68 | None | 不变 |
Oleic acid | 油酸 | -0.25 | None | 不变 | |
Chromic acid | 铬酸 | 40% | 0.23 | None | 不变 |
Ammonium hydroxide | 氨水 | 10% | 0.36 | None | 不变 |
Ammonium hydroxide | 氨水 | 比重0.9 | 0.33 | None | 不变 |
Sodium hydroxide | 氢氧化钠 | 10% | 0.31 | None | 不变 |
Sodium hydroxide | 氢氧化钠 | 50% | -0.42 | None | 不变 |
Sodium Chloride | 氯化钠 | 10% | 0.39 | None | 不变 |
Sodium Carbonate | 碳酸钠 | 20% | 0.33 | None | 不变 |
Acetone | 丙酮 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
Aniline | 苯胺 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
Ethyl | 乙醇 | 95% | 0.07 | None | 不变 |
alcohol | 苯 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
Benzene | 四氧化碳 | Cracked | 开裂 | ||
Carbon tetrachloride | 二乙醚 | 0.2 | None | 不变 | |
Diethyl formemide | 二甲替甲酰胺 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
Ethyl acetate | 乙酸乙酯 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
Ethylene dichloride | 二氯乙烯 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
n-heptane | 正庚烷 | -0.03 | None | 不变 | |
iso0Octane | 异辛烷 | -0.03 | None | 不变 | |
Kerosens | 煤油 | 0.01 | None | 不变 | |
Toluene | 甲苯 | Crazing | 裂纹 | ||
Mineral oil | 矿物油 | 0.03 | None | 不变 | |
olive oil | 橄榄油 | 0.19 | None | 不变 | |
Transformer oil | 变压器油 | 0.04 | None | 不变 | |
Turpentine | 松节油 | 0.15 | None | 不变 | |
Water(distilled) | 蒸馏水 | 0.43 | None | 不变 | |
Phenolio solution | 苯酚溶液 | 5% | 3.6 | Swollen slightly | 轻微溶胀 |
Cotton oil | 棉花油 | -0.26 | None | 不变 | |
Detergent solution | 清洁剂溶液 | 0.48 | None | 不变 | |
Lacquer thinner | 油漆稀释剂 | Dissolved | 被溶解 | ||
